Chancellorsville
Lee’s Finest Hour
In the spring of 1863, the American Civil War stood at a crossroads. The Union Army of the Potomac possessed overwhelming strength, renewed confidence and a new commander determined to deliver a decisive blow. Opposing them was Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia, outnumbered and undersupplied, but led by a general whose reputation had been forged through boldness and calculated risk.
What followed was a campaign defined by uncertainty, rapid manoeuvre and high-stakes decision-making. Fought amid the dark, tangled and treacherous terrain of the Wilderness of Virginia, Chancellorsville forced commanders to act with imperfect information and little room for error. It became a contest not only between armies, but between personalities, leadership styles and competing visions of how the war should be fought.
This presentation explores the strategic background to the campaign, the commanders who shaped its course, and the challenges posed by the unforgiving Wilderness. Above all, it examines why Chancellorsville remains one of the most fascinating and debated battles of the American Civil War.
About the Author
Peter Zacharatos is an economic policy professional at the Australian Treasury and an Australian lawyer. He holds degrees in Law and Political Science from the University of Technology Sydney and combines a professional interest in policy and geopolitics with a lifelong passion for history.
A member of the American Civil War Round Table of New South Wales since the age of 14, Peter has spent many years studying military history, leadership and strategy. His presentations to the Round Table have covered subjects ranging from the campaigns of the American Civil War (such as Second Manassas, Fort Donelson and the Battle of Brice’s Crossroads), to the constitutional and legal questions arising from the conflict.
Outside his professional career, Peter is an enthusiastic traveller who enjoys visiting historic battlefields and exploring the campaigns, leaders and decisions that shaped the course of history.
Lecture Time & Venue
Saturday, 3 October 2026, 10:30AM-12:30PM, Auditorium, Anzac Memorial Hyde Park, corner Elizabeth and Liverpool Streets, Sydney CBD. Admission is free of charge but a donation would be appreciated. For further information call 0419 698 783 or email: president@militaryhistorynsw.com.au.
Our Venue – Anzac Memorial Hyde Park
The current venue for The Military History Society of New South Wales lecture program will be the Auditorium at the Anzac Memorial Hyde Park, corner of Elizabeth and Liverpool Streets, Sydney CBD. Numerous bus services stop at the location and Museum railway station is only 160 metres away. The venue will be opening its doors at around 10:00AM.


Our Recent Lectures
The Hon. Justice Paul Brereton AM, RFD on From Soudan to the South West Pacific: Military campaigns and the development of national identity
Major General the Honourable Justice Paul Brereton AM, RFD on From Soudan to the South West Pacific: Military campaigns and the development of national identity.
Dr Rhys Crawley, Centre for Strategic and Defence Studies, Australian National University on Reconsidering the August Offensive, the climax at Gallipoli, 1915.
The Brigadier E. J. H. (John) Howard CBE Commemorative Lecture for 2015 with Dr Rhys Crawley, Centre for Strategic and Defence Studies, Australian National University on Reconsidering the August Offensive, the climax at Gallipoli, 1915.
Benjamin Howell on The Bicentenary of the Battle of Waterloo
Benjamin Howell has studied the Napoleonic Wars for the past 20 years and has previously presented to the Society on both the Russian and Spanish / Iberian campaigns. The lecture will cover Napoleon’s Elba exile & return to France, and the 100 days (including the famous Battle itself from both the French and Allied English perspectives).
Mr. Ravdan Bold, Ambassador of Mongolia to Australia, on The Battle of Khalkhin Gol (Nomonhan)
This lecture reviews the historic and decisive ‘Battle of Khalkhin Gol’, which resulted in the 1939 defeat of the Japanese Sixth Army on the border of Mongolia and Manchukuo.
Dr. Stephen Bourke, Archaeologist, Sydney University and Director of the Pella Excavation on The Invasion of the Sea Peoples
The Military History Society of NSW Inc presents Dr. Stephen Bourke, Archaeologist, Sydney University and Director of the Pella Excavation on the Invasion of the Sea Peoples on Saturday, 9 May 2015.
Dr Rhys Crawley on Gallipoli and the strategic significance of the Dardanelles
Dr Rhys Crawley, Australian National University, will lead a half day seminar on the personalities (in London and in theatre) with a focus on GHQ and how it worked together and with the Navy (or did not work together) in planning (strategically and operationally) the events of April 1915.






